What is the country code for Canada?

Expat life
29 Nov 2024
8 mins read
Written by Riona lye

Canada’s country code is +1. 

 

To call a Canadian number from any other country, dial the +1 country code before the given phone number. For example, if the number is (609) 222-XXXX, dial +1 609 222 XXXX.  

 

Canada has vast landscapes, diversity and a strong economy. It is a multicultural society with English and French as its official languages. 

 

This blog delves into  Canada’s phone code to help you better connect with your loved ones in this dynamic country.  

What are country codes?

Country codes are unique identifiers assigned to countries to facilitate international communication. They are used to dial international phone numbers and to identify the country of origin of a particular phone number. 

 

For example, Canada’s international code is +1. So, to dial a number in Canada from another country, you would need to dial the international access code first, such as 00 or 011, followed by the +1 code and then the 10-digit phone number. 

How to call Canada from a landline?

  1. Start by entering your country’s international access code, which signals your carrier that you are making the call. For example, this code is ‘00’ in India and may vary by country.
  2. After the international access code, dial Canada’s (+1) country code. This code indicates to the system that you are calling a Canadian number.
  3. Canada is divided into regions, each with a unique three-digit area code, such as 46 for Toronto or 780 for Edmonton. Enter the correct area code for the region you are calling.
  4. Finally, enter the seven-digit local phone number to complete your call. For example, the dialling format should look like (00)( 1 )(area code) (local number)

How to call Canada from a cell phone

  1.  Start by dialling your country’s international access code to indicate the call. The correct code could be “00” or “011,” depending on your country’s dialling system. 
  2. After the international access code, enter Canada’s country code, +1. This indicates that you are trying to connect to a Canadian number.
  3. Next, punch in the three-digit area code depending on the region you are trying to connect. 
  4. After entering the area code, punch in the seven-digit local phone number. 

How to call Canada for free?

  • Mainstream messaging apps with voice and video calls

Widely used apps like WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger and Viber allow free international voice and video calls via WiFi or data. These apps are available on smartphones, tablets and computers and are reliable for making calls to Canada from anywhere in the world. Although both connecting parties require the same app, downloading and using the apps is quick and easy. 

  • TextNow 

TextNow offers an alternate phone number for Canada. While a Canadian number is not required to use this app, a reliable internet connection is needed for quality calls. This app works on mobile, tablet and desktop devices and is available globally.

  • FreeTone 

Available worldwide, FreeTone supports free calls in Canada, which makes it another great option for international calls without requiring a local number or subscription. 

Why did my call to Canada not work?

Incorrect dialling format

One common reason for failed calls is dialling errors. Ensure you have the correct phone number. Start with your country’s international prefix or the ‘+’ symbol on mobile phones, followed by Canada’s country code for the phone, 1, then the Canadian area code and finally, the local seven-digit number. 

International calling not enabled

International calls may require activation. Check with your carrier to ensure that international calling is enabled on your plan, as this is often disabled by default for cost control. 

Network or compatibility issues

Canada operates on GSM networks, so your phone needs to be GSM-compatible to connect. Additionally, temporary network issues can disrupt the quality of the call. If your call fails, check that your phone is compatible and connected to a strong WiFi signal. 

Do phone numbers in Canada usually have voicemail boxes? 

Yes, most Canadian phone numbers, landlines and mobile, have voicemail boxes. This is a standard feature offered by most Canadian telecommunications providers. Voicemail leaves a message when the recipient is unavailable, sensing that important communications are not missed. 

 

However, specific features and accessibility of voicemail can vary depending on the service provider and the individual’s phone plan. Some providers may offer advanced voicemail features like visual voicemail or transcription services. 

What are area codes for Canada?

Canada’s area codes are three-digit numbers assigned to specific regions to identify phone numbers within the country. They work with an international country telephone code for Canada and a seven-digit local number to create a complete 10-digit phone number. For instance, the area code 416 covers Toronto, while 604 is used in Vancouver. If you were to dial with a similar area code, the number would look like this:

 

+1 416 555 2222 

 

Here, +1 is Canada’s country code, 416 is Toronto’s area code and 555 2222 is the logical seven-digit phone number. As Canada’s population grows, additional area codes like 647 and 778 have been introduced to meet the demand for new numbers. 

 

Here is a comprehensive list of Canada’s area codes:

 

Area

Area Code

Alberta

+1-587

Calgary

+1-587

Calgary

+1-403

Edmonton

+1-780

Gatineau

+1-819

Halifax

+1-902

London

+1-226

London

+1-519

Mississauga

+1-289

Mississauga

+1-905

Montreal

+1-438

Montreal

+1-514

Ottawa

+1-343

Ottawa

+1-613

Quebec City

+1-418

Quebec City

+1-581

Saskatoon

+1-306

Sault Ste. Marie

+1-705

Sault Ste. Marie

+1-249

Specialised Telecom Services

+1-600

St. John

+1-506

St. John’s

+1-709

Terrebonne

+1-450

Terrebonne

+1-579

Thunder Bay

+1-807

Toronto

+1-647

Toronto

+1-416

Vancouver

+1-236

Vancouver

+1-778

Vancouver

+1-604

Victoria

+1-250

Winnipeg

+1-204

Yellowknife

+1-867

Canada’s country code time: What Is the best time to call Canada?

The best time to call Canada depends on your time zone and the business hours within Canada. Canada spans multiple time zones, so understanding the local time of your contact is essential. Generally, business hours in Canada are from 9 AM to 5 PM local time, an ideal window to schedule calls for business or professional matters. 

 

Here are the time zones for some specific countries: 

 

Sr. No.

Country

Country Time Zone

Canada Time Zone

1.

US

09.00 AM – 04:00 PM

10:00 AM – 05:00 PM

2.

UK

03.00 PM – 05:00 PM

09:00 AM – 11:00 AM

3.

Australia

07.00 AM – 09:00 AM

05:00 PM – 07:00 PM

4.

India

05:30 PM – 07:00 PM

07:00 AM – 08:30 AM

 

Check Canada’s current time and holidays to avoid confusion with daylight saving and ensure your call is well-timed.

Canada – Emergency Numbers

In Canada, dialling 911 connects you to emergency services for urgent police, medical or fire assistance. Calls to 911 are free, ensuring that costs are even a concern during emergencies.

 

When calling 911, stay calm and provide clear details, including your name, phone number and location. For multi-story buildings, include the floor, apartment number, area, and locality.

 

Remain on the line as long as the 911 operator advises and keep your phone on afterwards in case they need to call back. 

 

Also Read: Moving to Canada? Here Are 75 Canadian English slangs & phrases you must know 

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • How to call Canada for free?

You can use apps like Whatsapp or Viber to make free calls to Canada. 

  • What is the country code for Canada?

The country phone code for Canada is +1. 

  •  Is Canada a country code +1 or +2?

The phone codes for Canada all start with +1. 

  • How do I dial a +1 number?

To dial a +1 number, first dial your country’s internal access code followed by +1 as the country code then the three-digit area code and then the seven-digit local number. 

  •  What area code is 61 in Canada?

There are no double-digit Canada city codes, such as 61 and all area codes in Canada are three-digit numbers. 

  • Can I call Canada on WhatsApp?

Yes, WhatsApp allows free international calls. Hence, you can use this app to connect with a recipient in Canada. 

  • How can I call from India to Canada?

To call Canada from India, dial the international access code, 00, then the (+1) dialling code in Canada, followed by the area code and the local number. 

  • What app can I use to call Canada?

You can use apps like Facebook Messenger, Skype or Viber to call to Canada. 

  • How to write a Canadian mobile number with an area code?

A Canadian mobile number with the Canada area codes is written as (+1) (area code) (local number). 

  • Is Canada code CA or CN?

Canada’s country abbreviation code is CA.

 

Disclaimers:

 

This article is intended for informational purposes only. All details are accurate at the time of publishing. Instarem has no affiliation or relationship with products or vendors mentioned.

 

* Fast meaning 75% of our transactions are completed in 15 minutes. Depending on the funding method.

 

#When it comes to affordable exchange rates and fees, it’s worth noting that the cost will vary depending on how you choose to fund your transactions. Credit card funding and bank transfer fees can differ significantly.

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